Publications

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Preview of From Film to Data: Automating Meta-Feature Extraction in Historical Aerial Imagery2025

From Film to Data: Automating Meta-Feature Extraction in Historical Aerial Imagery

Felix Dahle, Yushan Liu, Bert Wouters, Roderik Lindenbergh

PFG - Journal of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Geoinformation Science

This paper presents an open-source, automated workflow that uses computer vision and machine learning to extract essential metadata—such as fiducial marks and camera parameters—from historical aerial imagery. Evaluated on over 7,000 images of the Antarctic Peninsula, the method effectively overcomes severe scanning artifacts and missing data to enable accurate 3D reconstructions.

Preview of Polar perspectives: a deep dive into geo-referencing historical Antarctic photos2024

Polar perspectives: a deep dive into geo-referencing historical Antarctic photos

Felix Dahle, Bert Wouters, Roderik Lindenbergh

International Journal of Digital Earth

We developed a workflow to geo-reference historical aerial imagery with a use-case on the Antarctic Peninsula. Using modern algorithms for tie-point matching (LightGlue), we find similar points on historic and modern Sentinel-2 imagery for geo-referencing. A special focus is the tie-point matching, adapted to work with historical and large-format imagery.

Preview of Revisiting the Past: A comparative study for semantic segmentation of historical images of Adelaide Island using U-nets2024

Revisiting the Past: A comparative study for semantic segmentation of historical images of Adelaide Island using U-nets

Felix Dahle, Bert Wouters, Roderik Lindenbergh

ISPRS Open Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing

Building on previous work, we extend the semantic segmentation of historical photographs of Antarctica using U-nets. We compare multiple hyper-parameters and augmentation methods to identify the optimal settings for segmentation of Adelaide Island.

Preview of Semantic segmentation of historical photographs of the Antarctic Peninsula2022

Semantic segmentation of historical photographs of the Antarctic Peninsula

Felix Dahle, Julian Tanke, Bert Wouters, Roderik Lindenbergh

XXIVth ISPRS Congress 2022 (Nice, France)

Semantic segmentation is applied to historical photographs of Antarctica using a U-net based machine learning approach. Results show the method handles very challenging images even when trained with only a small number of training samples, capturing the general semantic meaning of a scene.

Preview of Automatic change detection of digital maps using aerial images and point clouds2021

Automatic change detection of digital maps using aerial images and point clouds

Felix Dahle, Ken Arroyo Ohori, Giorgio Agugiaro, Sven Briels

XXIVth ISPRS Congress 2021 (Virtual)

We show that random-forest based approaches can detect changes between two time steps using 2.5D data and transfer these insights to a digital map. Results show the methodology can recognize a substantial amount of changes and can support — and speed up — the manual updating process.

Preview of CITYJSON + WEB = NINJA2020

CITYJSON + WEB = NINJA

Stelios Vitalis, Anna Labetski, Freek Boersma, Felix Dahle, Xiaoa Li, Ken Arroyo Ohori, Hugo Ledoux, Jantien Stoter

XXIVth ISPRS Congress 2020 (Virtual)

3D city models benefit greatly from a proper web-based solution for visualisation and management. We developed ninja, a web application that allows users to easily load and investigate a CityJSON model through a web browser, providing a reference implementation for CityJSON web applications.

Preview of Europe's socio-economic disparities reflected in settlement patterns derived from satellite data2019

Europe's socio-economic disparities reflected in settlement patterns derived from satellite data

Hannes Taubenböck, Felix Dahle, Christian Geiß, Michael Wurm

JURSE 2019 (Vannes, France)

We detect urban nodes as anchor points of urban densification and identify a network of cities where conjugation lines between urban nodes feature high settlement density. These identified regions are assumed to express beneficial economic development, reflecting Europe's socio-economic disparities.

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